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Thursday, 11 April 2024 15:42

Pompeii - Discovery of New Artworks in the Ancient City

Pompeii - Discovery of New Artworks Pompeii - Discovery of New Artworks pixabay

New excavations in Pompeii, the ancient city swallowed by the eruption of Vesuvius in 79 AD, bring more spectacular discoveries. Archaeologists focus their efforts on a vast residential and commercial block known as "Region 9", under which lie several layers of pumice and volcanic ash.

What will you learn?

What new discoveries have been made in Pompeii in "Region 9"?
What conservation methods are archaeologists using to protect the found frescoes and mosaics?
What was found in the bakery, suggesting brutal living conditions for the slaves?
What do the inscriptions with the initials "ARV" found on the walls and millstones mean?
How do the latest excavations affect our understanding of daily life and culture of ancient Rome?

Magnificent Frescoes and Mosaics

Among the most recent finds are frescoes depicting scenes from Greek mythology, including Helen of Troy, and mosaics with astonishing details. The research team, led by Dr. Roberta Prisco, is working on conserving these works, using a special plaster to prevent the frescoes from detaching from the walls. In addition, conservation efforts are supported by scaffolding and temporary coverings.

Mysteries of "Region 9"

The region is full of archaeological puzzles. Previous excavations in the 19th century uncovered a laundry, and the most recent works have revealed a wholesale bakery next door and a grand residence with a mysterious "black room". The team has managed to link these areas through the plumbing system and special passages. Inscriptions with the initials "ARV" were found on the walls and millstones of the bakery, likely referring to Aulus Rustius Verus, a wealthy politician from Pompeii.

Discoveries and Conservation

Discoveries in "Region 9" are not limited to monumental artworks. Conservators are cataloging numerous artifacts, including everyday items, such as Roman oil lamps and lead weights. Human remains were also discovered in the bakery - two adults and a child, which may indicate brutal living conditions for slaves working in bread production.
The latest excavations in Pompeii shed new light on daily life and the culture of ancient Rome, while also highlighting the importance and challenges of conserving such a unique heritage. Each discovery helps to better understand the tragedy that struck the city, as well as the lives of its inhabitants just before the catastrophe.